Abstract Background RNA viruses including arthropod-borne viruses (arboviruses) exist as highly genetically diverse mutant swarms within individual hosts.A more complete understanding of the phenotypic correlates of these diverse swarms is needed in order to equate RNA swarm breadth and composition to specific adaptive and evolutionary outcomes.Res
Early vigor has been proposed as a favorable trait for cereals grown in drought-prone environments.This research aimed at characterizing early stage shoot and root growth of three Spanish barley landraces compared with three modern cultivars.Genotypes were grown in an automated phenotyping platform, GrowScreen-Rhizo, under well-watered and drought
In the context of generation of lubrication flows, gear pumps are widely used, with gerotor-type pumps being specially popular, given their low cost, high compactness, and reliability.The design process of gerotor pumps requires the simulation of voyage et cie quartier latin santal the fluid dynamics phenomena that characterize the fluid displaceme
Grease-lubricated rolling bearings transition from the churning phase to the channeling phase.This transition property affects grease life and torque properties.Therefore, the relationship between grease yield stress and grease degradation during operation, which affects this transition, has been investigated.However, there have nova upright walker
BACKGROUND: Dietary lipids play an important role in the progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) through alternation of liver innate immune response.AIMS: The present study was to investigate the effect of lipid on Kupffer cells phenotype and function in vivo and in vitro.And further to investigate the impact of lipid on ability of